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Jun 25 – 26, 2025
German Weather Service, Offenbach, Germany
Europe/Berlin timezone

Temporal Super-Resolution, Ground Adjustment and Advection Correction of Radar Rainfall using 3D-Convolutional Neural Networks

Jun 26, 2025, 10:30 AM
15m
German Weather Service, Offenbach, Germany

German Weather Service, Offenbach, Germany

Frankfurter Straße 135 63067 Offenbach
Oral OS data merging OS data merging

Speaker

julius polz (KIT/IMK-IFU)

Description

Ground-adjustment of weather-radar derived precipitation information is a common practice to correct for a variety of errors related to for example advection, size sorting or melting processes. Historically, this is mainly achieved by using point-like rain gauge observations which have a high temporal resolution and accuracy, but lack spatial representativeness and observation density, e.g. with one rain gauge per 330km² in Germany. In this study, we combine two novel approaches to enhance quantitative precipitation estimation (QPE) with weather radars.
First, we use Commercial Microwave Links (CMLs) as an additional source of information. CMLs provide path-integrated attenuation estimates close to the ground which yields a higher spatial representativeness than rain gauges. Due to their large abundance, they also largely increase the density of near-ground observations.
Second, we present a novel probabilistic deep-learning-based framework to combine radar, rain gauge and CML data. The presented perceiver architecture is generic and can easily be extended by additional input modalities.
Our study is based on the RADOLAN-RY precipitation product, derived from the C-band radar network of the German Weather Service (DWD), and a German-wide CML network with 3900 link paths. The results are compared to ResRadNet [1], a deep-learning model that only relies on radar input for ground-adjustment.

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Author

julius polz (KIT/IMK-IFU)

Co-authors

Christian Chwala (KIT (IMK-IFU)) Harald Kunstmann (KIT (IMK-IFU)) Hiob Gebisso (KIT (IMK-IFU)) Luca Glawion (KIT (IMK-IFU)) Lukas Altenstrasser (KIT (IMK-IFU)) Maximilian Graf (Deutscher Wetterdienst) Stefanie Vogl (OTH Regensburg)

Presentation materials

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